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Category Archives: Terrorism Trials: Military Commissions

NYT on Noor Uthman Muhammed Plea Agreement

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Wednesday, May 15, 2013 at 10:40 AM

Charlie Savage has this story on the pre-trial agreement concluded over two years ago between the government and Noor Muhammed, a Guantanamo detainee and military commission defendant.   The piece begins:

WASHINGTON — Lawyers for a detainee at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba,

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DCCA to Al-Bahlul: Do You Want to Keep Pursuing Your Case?

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Tuesday, May 14, 2013 at 5:01 PM

The D.C. Circuit wants to know whether Ali Hamza Ahmad Suliman Al-Bahlul desires to continue challenging his conviction by a military commission.  And the appeals court wants an answer from the accused himself, as it made clear in an order Read more »

Harold Koh’s Speech at the Oxford Union

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Tuesday, May 7, 2013 at 9:09 PM

Earlier today, former State Department Legal Adviser Harold Koh gave a talk at the Oxford Union, entitled “How to End the Forever War?”  His remarks begin as follows:

Thank you, Mr. President and Members of the Union, for inviting me

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Developments in United States v. Al-Bahlul

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Monday, May 6, 2013 at 3:51 PM

Two interesting and related developments in the Al-Bahlul appeal now pending before the D.C. Circuit: first, it seems that in mid-April, the accused had passed a note to a JTF-GTMO guard, in which Al-Bahlul (among other things) said he wished … Read more »

The D.C. Circuit “Clarifies” Scope of Bahlul En Banc Rehearing

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Thursday, May 2, 2013 at 8:04 PM

As Raff noted last week, the lawyers for the defendant-appellant in United States v. al-Bahlul–the military commission case in which the D.C. Circuit surprisingly granted rehearing en banc–had moved to “clarify” the scope of such rehearing, including … Read more »

An Explainer on Hamdan II, Al-Bahlul, and the Jurisdiction of the Guantánamo Military Commissions

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Friday, April 26, 2013 at 10:30 AM

As Wells noted on Tuesday, the D.C. Circuit granted the government’s petition for rehearing en banc in Al-Bahlul v. United States. This is a very important development, as the full appeals court will now determine whether military commissions may … Read more »

Amici Retired Military Officials Seek to Participate in Al-Nashiri v. MacDonald Argument

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Thursday, April 25, 2013 at 6:00 PM

The Ninth Circuit will hear oral argument in Al-Nashiri v. MacDonald on June 3.  The civil appeal challenges the power of the Military Commissions’ Convening Authority to prosecute Al-Nashiri before a military tribunal at Guantanamo.    Seeking to participate in the Read more »

Bahlul Requests Clarification of D.C. Circuit’s En Banc Order

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Wednesday, April 24, 2013 at 4:02 PM

As Wells and Ben wrote yesterday, the D.C. Circuit granted the government’s petition for rehearing en banc in U.S. v. Bahlul.   Today, the accused’s counsel asked the court to clarify instructions it issued in granting en banc review.

The D.C. … Read more »

Next Week’s Hearings Postponed in United States v. KSM et al

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Wednesday, April 17, 2013 at 11:37 AM

That’s the word on the street, the military judge having granted the defense’s request for a continuance.

In seeking a delay, lawyers for the five defendants had expressed concerns about information technology.  They said that court information security personnel had Read more »

Redacted USG and Defense Briefs in Ghailani Appeal

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Friday, April 12, 2013 at 11:12 AM

Now available in redacted form: the government’s opposition brief and the defendant’s reply in United States v. Ghailani, a criminal case arising from the 1998 bombing of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, and now pending before the Second Circuit.  … Read more »

Defense Seeks a Temporary Pause in the 9/11 Case

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Thursday, April 11, 2013 at 2:02 PM

The lawyers’ reason is twofold, apparently: first, a possible lapse in the security of computer networks operated by military commission defense counsel; and second, the disclosure of privileged defense emails to prosecutors by court security personnel. 

James Connell III, an … Read more »

Newsflash: Al Nashiri Hearings Postponed

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Thursday, April 11, 2013 at 11:18 AM

Just a few days ago, the counsel for military commission defendant Abd al Rahim Hussayn Muhammad al Nashiri filed a motion for a continuance, requesting that the four days of hearings slated for next week be delayed. The prosecution opposed … Read more »

A Guide to Appellate and Collateral Review Under the Military Commissions Acts

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Thursday, April 4, 2013 at 2:42 PM

As the recent decisions by the Court of Military Commission Review (CMCR) in the Guantánamo military commission ACLU/media access cases suggests, there are a host of complicated and heretofore unresolved questions about the scope of appellate and collateral review of … Read more »

CMCR Denies Mandamus in Military Commission Media Access Cases

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Thursday, March 28, 2013 at 12:18 PM

Wells blogged previously about the efforts of various media groups and the ACLU to seek mandamus review before the Court of Military Commission Review (CMCR), challenging the scope of the protective order (which covers, among other things, the 9/11 trial) … Read more »

SecDef Names Interim Convening Authority For Military Commissions

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Thursday, March 21, 2013 at 9:04 PM

So we learn from this announcement, released this afternoon by the Department of Defense:

Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel has designated Honorable Paul L. Oostburg Sanz to serve as the convening authority for military commissions.

Mr. Oostburg Sanz is

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Al-Bahlul’s Response to USG Petition for Rehearing En Banc

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Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 3:02 PM

Military commission accused Ali Hamza Ahmad Sulaiman al-Bahlul has submitted his response to the government’s petition for rehearing by the full D.C. Circuit.  In January, a 3-judge panel of that court vacated al-Bahlul’s conviction for conspiracy.  The Department of Justice … Read more »

Docketing Orders for Upcoming Sessions in 9/11 and Al-Nashiri Cases

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Tuesday, March 12, 2013 at 5:37 PM

Mark your calendars.

Here’s the agenda for the next hearing in the 9/11 case, which is set to begin on April 22 and to conclude on April 26.   From that document:

3. The Commission will hear argument on the following

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D.C. Circuit Orders Al-Bahlul To Reply to the Government’s Petition for En Banc Rehearing

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Saturday, March 9, 2013 at 1:09 PM

As Steve noted on Tuesday, the government petitioned for rehearing in the military commission case of United States v. Al-Bahlul, asking the full D.C. Circuit to overturn: (1) a three-judge panel’s holding, in Hamdan II, that commissions lack jurisdiction … Read more »

On Graham, Ghaith, and Detention Rules That Don’t Exist

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Friday, March 8, 2013 at 10:54 AM

Further to Ben’s points on Senators Ayotte and Graham, note that the latter suggests that the Administration did something improper, in its handling of Sulaiman Abu Ghaith:

“To bring this person to New York City, if that’s what happened,

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Comments on and Link to the Sulaiman Abu Ghaith Indictment

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Thursday, March 7, 2013 at 5:19 PM

Further to my last post on the capture and prosecution of Sulaiman Abu Ghaith, I now want to share a few thoughts on the prosecution side of things.

The indictment has been unsealed, and is now available here.  It … Read more »

DOJ Seeks Rehearing En Banc in Bahlul to Overturn Hamdan II

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Tuesday, March 5, 2013 at 6:34 PM

Back in January, we devoted a fair amount of attention to the DOJ Supplemental Brief in the al-Bahlul military commission appeal–and the rather significant internal debate within the Administration about whether to accept the D.C. Circuit’s ruling in Hamdan IIRead more »

Breaking: SCOTUS Decides Clapper v. Amnesty International

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Tuesday, February 26, 2013 at 10:21 AM

The Supreme Court apparently concluded, in a 5-4 decision, that plaintiffs lack standing to challenge certain government surveillance programs.

Here’s some background on the case; we’ll post the opinion as soon as we get a copy.

UPDATE [11:25 a.m.]: … Read more »

9/11 Case: Defense Lawyers May Visit Detention Facility, Investigate Conditions

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Friday, February 22, 2013 at 9:55 AM

. . . . but only in 12-hour increments, according to The Chicago Tribune.  Judge Pohl’s order (which is not yet available to the public) apparently rejected the defense’s bid for a 48-hour sleepover at Camp Seven.  From … Read more »

Media Challenge Military Commission Protective Order, Seek Writ of Mandamus from CMCR

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Wednesday, February 20, 2013 at 5:42 PM

So we learn from this petition, filed with the Court of Military Commission Review (“CMCR”) last Thursday.

Here’s a taste, from the document’s “Preliminary Statement:”

This petition for a writ of mandamus seeks to enforce the public’s constitutional right

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2/14 Hearing #5: Stamps, Mostly

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Thursday, February 14, 2013 at 5:45 PM

We return from an hour’s break, with some GTMO press refreshed by milkshakes purchased from Fort Meade’s Burger King.  A video teleconference with CDR Jennifer Strazza, our next witness, awaits.  Some nuts and bolts precede her testimony—a stipulation about Echo … Read more »

2/14 Hearing #4: Photos of Mecca, Book Quotas, and Metal Pens in Book Bindings

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Thursday, February 14, 2013 at 3:22 PM

Nine minutes past the hour, and the session resumes with some bickering about delays.  Recess was supposed to last until 1300, but, alas, we’ve reconvened a bit after that.   Judge Pohl wants an explanation for the delayed start time; apparently … Read more »

2/14 Hearing #2: All The Convening Authority’s Men (and Women)

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Thursday, February 14, 2013 at 10:24 AM

The Convening Authority, Ret. Adm. Bruce MacDonald, is sworn.
CDR Walter Ruiz, lawyer for accused Mustafa al-Hawsawi, rises to question him.  It will be a quick-ish examination, evidently, as Judge Pohl desires to finish by noon.  But, as the court … Read more »

2/14 Hearing #1: A Complaint from Bin Attash About Attorney-Client Material

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Thursday, February 14, 2013 at 9:31 AM

Romance is in the air—and waves of the purest judicial authority—as Judge Pohl calls our session to order.  The five men accused of planning 9/11 are present in the courtroom, along with lawyers for defense and prosecution alike.  Ditto representatives … Read more »

9/11 Case Hearing: Valentine’s Day Session

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Thursday, February 14, 2013 at 8:39 AM

So how will you ring in this Hallmark Holiday?  Lawfare recommends a bouquet of long-stem, CCTV-broadcasted, almost-live hearings from Guantanamo, in the military commission case of United States v. Mohammed et. al.  What better way to say, “I love you?”… Read more »

2/13 Hearing #6: Scheduling and Three Defendants’ Privileged Materials Disappear

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013 at 6:11 PM

Judge Pohl reconvenes, and wonders: does the Defense have any issues that will need addressing tonight? For his part,  Ruiz has a question regarding Admiral MacDonald’s testimony at 0900.  Has the burden shifted to the prosecution on AE31, the motion … Read more »

2/13 Hearing #5: Present at the Creation…of the ABA Guidelines

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013 at 5:50 PM

Col. Sterling Thomas, counsel for al-Baluchi, calls our next witness: Ms. Robin Maher, a law professor and (most relevantly) Director of the ABA Death Penalty Representation Project.

Thomas inquires about the ABA’s 2003 Guidelines for the Appointment and Performance of … Read more »

2/13 Hearing #4: When Should the Convening Authority Testify, Anyway?

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013 at 4:35 PM

Up next at the witness chair Ms. Robin Maher.

Wait—that’s not quite true.  First, we have a sidebar about the Convening Authority, Bruce MacDonald.  His testimony is set for tomorrow, on AE08 and AE31.  The defense’s motion for discovery, AE47, … Read more »

2/13 Hearing #3: More from Col. Bogdan

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013 at 4:31 PM

Back from lunch. Col. Bogdan is still on the stand.  Edward Ryan, a Justice Department lawyer, speaks for the prosecution.  His questioning makes very clear: Bogdan has never recorded attorney-client visits, never authorized such recordings, and acknowledges that it would … Read more »

2/13 Hearing #2: Wherein Col. Bogdan Testifies About Recording Equipment

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013 at 3:25 PM

Our next witness is Army Col. John Bogdan, a military police officer and the joint detention group commander at GTMO since June  2012.  Nevin questions him.  Bogdan catalogs three types of visits with the high-value detainees at Echo II, GTMO’s … Read more »

2/13 Hearing #1: You’ve Got Mail Redux

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013 at 10:25 AM

The fated hour arrives; the gavel bangs; the judicial authority almost emanates.  The commission once more is called to order.  Both sides are present, lawyer-wise, with a few individual lawyers absent.  The accused are also absent.  And, prosecutor Edward Ryan … Read more »

9/11 Case Hearing: February 13 Session

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013 at 8:40 AM

It is a chilly morning here at Fort Meade’s Smallwood Hall, venue for Lawfare’s coverage of almost-live, CCTV-broadcasted-from-Guantanamo hearings.  This marks the third day of this week’s four-day motions session in United States v. Mohammed et. al.—the 9/11 case. … Read more »

2/12 Session #6: Torres, and More Welsh

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013 at 5:35 PM

Lt. Col. Ramon Torres now testifies by VTC from Orlando, Florida, where he works in the human resources command.  But his testimony is not strictly directed to monitoring matters; instead, explains bin Attash lawyer Cheryl Bormann, Torres’ answers will relate … Read more »

2/12 Session #5: In Which Lawfare is Cited, and Monitoring is Discussed

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013 at 3:53 PM

We’re back, with CAPT Welsh still on the stand and Schwartz concluding his examination.

The latter asks about tracking: to Welsh’s knowledge, does JTF-GTMO make records, when any audio monitoring is conducted?  Welsh stresses that he only has knowledge of … Read more »

2/12 Hearing #4: From the Courtroom to Echo II

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013 at 3:36 PM

Lunch ends and our proceedings resume.

Judge Pohl does so with a few logistical notes. Our marching orders later today may depend on witnesses’ video tele-conference (VTC) scheduling; the parties thus compare notes about who will be available when this … Read more »

2/12 Hearing #3: On Documents, Recently Received

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013 at 11:51 AM

David Nevin stands and says he recently received some documents–evidently copies of emails–regarding CAPT Welsh, our next witness, and his intended testimony on AE133.  The lawyer wants to read these before examining Welsh, and prosecutors don’t object to a brief … Read more »

2/12 Hearing #2: Audiovisual Club Part Two

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013 at 11:48 AM

Prosecutor Clay Trivett questions Elkins, turning first to his professional qualifications.  The witness understands how the courtroom systems work—even those systems in which he isn’t formally “certified?”  Yes.  And Elkins again confirms that the court reporters have special software that … Read more »

2/12 Hearing #1: Audiovisual Club Part One

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013 at 10:30 AM

The Smallwood Screen comes alive, with Judge James Pohl seated at the familiar, authority-emanating bench.  A glow likewise surrounds the wall’s JTF insignia; it seems to say, “let us reconvene and discuss attorney-client communications.”  So we do, at 9:02 a.m.  … Read more »

9/11 Case Hearing: February 12 Session

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013 at 8:43 AM

The dew glistens at Fort Meade’s Smallwood Hall, where we’ve gathered for the second day of CCTV-broadcasted, pre-trial hearings in United States v. Mohammed et. al.  Y’all know the drill: dispatches in the “Events Coverage” section, with links to those … Read more »

9/11 Case Hearing: February 11 Session

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Monday, February 11, 2013 at 8:30 AM

Your correspondents—Wells and Sophie—return to Fort Meade’s Smallwood Hall, for almost-live CCTV hearings in United States v. Mohammed et al.  The motions are different, but the coverage format is the same: posts throughout the day, in our “Events Coverage” corner, … Read more »

Statement by the Chief Prosecutor Regarding Upcoming Hearings in the 9/11 Case

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Sunday, February 10, 2013 at 10:12 PM

You can find a copy here.  An excerpt from the statement by Chief Prosecutor Brig. Gen. Mark Martins:

Alleged Intrusion Into Attorney-Client Discussions in the Courtroom and Elsewhere 

On the 28th of January, the audio and visual transmission from

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Reminder: Hearings Resume Tomorrow in the 9/11 Case

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Sunday, February 10, 2013 at 9:59 PM

Folks, at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow, pre-trial hearings resume in the 9/11 case.  As always, Lawfare will cover the four-day session, which we’ll observe remotely, via closed-circuit television.

The day reportedly will commence with AE133.  That’s the much-discussed emergency motion, brought … Read more »

Preservation of Audiovisual Equipment Ordered in the 9/11 Case

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Thursday, February 7, 2013 at 11:19 AM

That’s the word from James Connell III, an attorney for 9/11 accused Ammar al-Baluchi.

The commission’s ruling—issued yesterday in connection with the case’s much-discussed “who pressed the buttonepisode—is not yet available, on account of the usual … Read more »

2/5 Al-Nashiri Hearing #2: De-Conflicting Dates

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Tuesday, February 5, 2013 at 3:35 PM

We’re back, and the parties jointly request a discussion of AE56—the government’s request for oral depositions.

Regarding those, the dates the government proposed earlier are no longer feasible, for operational security reasons that prosecutor Anthony Mattivi says he cannot describe … Read more »

2/5 Al-Nashiri Hearing #1: Dr. Iacopino, I Presume

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Tuesday, February 5, 2013 at 3:02 PM

The commission is called to order, with all parties present—including the accused.  The witness, Dr. Iacopino, also is “here,” albeit only virtually: he appears today by video teleconference (“VTC”), which will also be broadcasted to us here in Fort Meade.… Read more »

Motions Hearing in the Al-Nashiri Case: February 5 Session

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Tuesday, February 5, 2013 at 12:51 PM

This afternoon, we continue with a second day of almost-live, CCTV-broadcasted hearings in the military commission case of United States v. Al-Nashiri.  As always, Lawfare is in the house—Fort Meade’s Smallwood Hall, that is, where your correspondent follows the action … Read more »