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Category Archives: Targeted Killing

Speaking the Law: Chapter 2

By and
Tuesday, May 21, 2013 at 7:21 PM

Just in time for the President’s speech on Thursday, the Hoover Institution has released Chapter 2 of our serialized book: Speaking the Law: The Obama Administration’s Addresses on National Security Law.

The Introduction and Chapter 1 came out in … Read more »

What the President Could Say in His Speech

By and
Tuesday, May 21, 2013 at 1:41 PM

On Thursday, President Obama will be giving a major address on national security and counterterrorism, styled as a companion to the 2009 National Archives address.  That 2009 speech adopted a pragmatic approach blending a renewed emphasis on criminal prosecution … Read more »

The Washington Post, the AUMF, and Self-Defense

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Thursday, May 16, 2013 at 11:16 AM

Ben quotes from this morning’s Washington Post editorial on AUMF reform, the last two sentences of which assert that “Countering the jihadists with intelligence and law enforcement tools manifestly failed before Sept. 11, 2001. Congress would be wise to … Read more »

After the AUMF, the Pithier Version…

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Thursday, May 16, 2013 at 1:45 AM

For those who’d prefer the shorter version of Jen Daskal and my draft paper on life “After the AUMF,” we’ve got a short op-ed out in today’s New York Times with a far less alliterative title: “Don’t Read more »

Daskal and Vladeck Working Paper on “After the AUMF”

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Wednesday, May 15, 2013 at 6:15 AM

In advance of Thursday’s Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on the 2001 Authorization for the Use of Military Force (AUMF), Jen Daskal and I have expanded upon our exchanges with Bobby, Jack, Matt, and Ben in a new (draft) working … Read more »

Thoughts on AUMF Reform

By and
Tuesday, May 14, 2013 at 3:08 PM

This Thursday, the Senate Armed Services Committee is holding a hearing which will cover, among other things, the question whether to alter the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force.  This is a question that we, Ben, and Jack addressed … Read more »

Important New Oversight Legislation for Military Kill/Capture Outside Afghanistan

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Thursday, May 9, 2013 at 12:24 AM

Big news out of the House Armed Services Committee: Representative Mac Thornberry (a graduate of the University of Texas School of Law, I proudly note) is going to introduce a bill enhancing oversight of kill/capture operations that may be conducted … Read more »

A Quick Guide to the Lawfare Debate Over a New AUMF

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Wednesday, May 8, 2013 at 2:33 AM

As Andrew Rosenthal noted in yesterday’s New York Times, things seem to be heating up in Congress with respect to whether–and to what extent–the September 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) needs to be updated, repealed, and/or … Read more »

Harold Koh’s Speech at the Oxford Union

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Tuesday, May 7, 2013 at 9:09 PM

Earlier today, former State Department Legal Adviser Harold Koh gave a talk at the Oxford Union, entitled “How to End the Forever War?”  His remarks begin as follows:

Thank you, Mr. President and Members of the Union, for inviting me

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Loopcast Interview on Drones

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Friday, May 3, 2013 at 4:37 PM

This morning, a gentleman named Sina Kashefipour, who tweets on national security-related matters under the improbable moniker @rejectionking, came by my office to interview me for a podcast he runs on national security called the Loopcast. He just … Read more »

Oxford Union Debate on Drone Warfare

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Friday, May 3, 2013 at 6:59 AM

I have already written my thoughts on the Oxford Union drone debate from last week, but here is video of the guest speeches of that event. Unfortunately the video appears not to include the student floor speeches, several of which … Read more »

Mali, the Way of the Knife, and Working “By, With, and Through” Others

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Wednesday, May 1, 2013 at 7:04 PM

While we are on the subject of Mark Mazzetti’s The Way of the Knife, and for that matter while we are speaking of Mali, check out this Washington Post report on U.S. boots being on the ground in … Read more »

Defending Drones at the Oxford Union

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Saturday, April 27, 2013 at 9:00 AM

Going to a university campus to defend the use of armed drones is a little like ascending the pulpit in a Southern Baptist church on a Sunday morning to speak on behalf of the Devil. So it was with no … Read more »

Obama Drone Strikes Targeting Low Level Insurgents?

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Wednesday, April 24, 2013 at 10:10 PM

Peter Bergen of the New America Foundation, which is the leading compiler of information about US drone strikes, made this interesting comment in his testimony yesterday before the Senate Judiciary Committee:

The drone program has increasingly evolved into a counterinsurgency

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Today’s Senate Judiciary Subcommittee Hearing on the Targeted Killing Program

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Tuesday, April 23, 2013 at 3:08 PM

As Greg McNeal noted, the Senate Judiciary Committee’s Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights and Human Rights is holding a hearing this afternoon on the targeted killing program entitled “Drone Wars: The Constitutional and Counterterrorism Implications of Targeted Killing.”… Read more »

Five Ways to Reform the Targeted Killing Program

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Tuesday, April 23, 2013 at 3:07 AM

Can the targeted killing program be reformed?  That will be the topic of discussion today at 4pm EST, as the Senate Judiciary Committee’s Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights and Human Rights holds a hearing entitled “Drone Wars: The Read more »

CATO Event on Drones

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Monday, April 22, 2013 at 1:01 PM

Ben and Steve  are speaking on a panel at the CATO Institute entitled “Drones and the New Way of War” along with Rosa Brooks of Georgetown Law and Benjamin Friedman of CATO. The event will be moderated by … Read more »

Mary Laurie Writes a “Chinese White Paper”

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Sunday, April 21, 2013 at 2:00 PM

Mary M. Laurie, a third-year law student at Penn State Law, has rewritten the DOJ White Paper on targeted killing from the perspective the Chinese government. She explains:

China considered using a drone strike against Naw Kham, the Burmese

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A Crash Course on Chechnya and Kyrgyzstan

By and
Friday, April 19, 2013 at 11:21 AM

It has been widely reported that the two prime suspects in the Boston marathon bombings—one who was killed in a shootout early this morning—are ethnic Chechens. The brothers allegedly lived in Kyrgyzstan with their family before moving to the United … Read more »

NGO Letter to the President on Targeted Killing

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Tuesday, April 16, 2013 at 10:00 AM

Last week a group of major human rights NGOs sent this letter to the President on U.S. targeted killing practices.  It calls on the Obama administration to “publicly disclose key targeted killing standards and criteria; ensure that U.S. lethal force … Read more »

Ex-Pakistani President Musharraf’s Authority Shot Down (Not by a Drone)

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Sunday, April 14, 2013 at 2:00 PM

While ex-Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf was busy admitting on CNN that he approved at least some U.S. drone strikes on Pakistani territory during his time in office, the chief judge of Peshawar’s High Court was busy stating that drone strikes … Read more »

Ex-Pakistani President Admits to Consenting to U.S. Drone Strikes

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Thursday, April 11, 2013 at 8:25 PM

I wonder what Ben Emmerson was thinking when he watched CNN this evening. Emmerson, the UN Special Rapporteur on Counterterrorism and Human Rights who is conducting an investigation into the legality of the U.S. targeted killing program, concluded after a … Read more »

Targeted Killing Resources Page

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Thursday, April 11, 2013 at 10:00 AM

A while back, Jack asked a student named Samantha Goldstein to help him assemble some resources on targeted killing. The resulting bibliography has expanded over time, and we have decided to post it as a resource for people interested in … Read more »

A Policy Paper on Autonomous Weapon Systems

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Tuesday, April 9, 2013 at 3:36 PM

Ken Anderson and I have just published a new policy paper through the Hoover Institution: Law and Ethics for Autonomous Weapon Systems: Why a Ban Won’t Work and How the Laws of War Can.

Our paper begins:

Public debate

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Mark Mazzetti New York Times Article on U.S.-Pakistani Cooperation over Drone Strikes

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Saturday, April 6, 2013 at 4:53 PM

The New York Times has posted a lengthy and very interesting article by reporter Mark Mazzetti entitled “Rise of the Predators: A Secret Deal on Drones, Sealed in Blood,” which will appear on tomorrow’s front page. The piece is an … Read more »

“Carrying Arms Openly,” Drones, and Covert Action

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Wednesday, April 3, 2013 at 12:31 AM

Jens David Ohlin (Cornell) has an interesting post up at LieberCode in which he discusses a range of LOAC issues raised by CIA involvement in drone strikes.  Jens raises the question whether CIA personnel involved in drone strikes can qualify … Read more »

Greg McNeal Talks Drone Courts on NPR

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Sunday, March 31, 2013 at 11:29 AM

From Weekend Edition, a very thoughtful and useful discussion with Greg McNeal on some of themes of his recent guest blogging on Lawfare:

Send to KindleRead more »

Victor Davis Hanson on Obama’s “Game of Drones”

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Friday, March 29, 2013 at 7:56 AM

Over at the Hoover Institution’s Defining Ideas site, Victor Davis Hanson has this useful essay on the politics of drones. Hanson is a classicist, so it is fitting that he opens his discussion as follows:

The biographer Plutarch tells

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Speaking the Law: The Obama Administration’s Addresses on National Security Law

By and
Thursday, March 28, 2013 at 7:08 AM

We are excited to announce the launch of a project at which we have been hard at work for some time. It’s a book—being published chapter by chapter—by the Hoover Institution Task Force on National Security and Law, explicating and … Read more »

Royal United Services Institute Issues “Hitting the Target” Report

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Wednesday, March 27, 2013 at 7:12 AM

The British Royal United Services Institute has issued a report entitled “Hitting the Target? How New Capabilities are Shaping International Intervention.” Here’s how the organization describes the project, along with its table of contents:

While the US drone-strikes

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Troubling Visualization of U.S. Drone Campaign in Pakistan

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Tuesday, March 26, 2013 at 3:34 PM

This is sure to satisfy your targeted-killing jonesing for the week: Out of Sight, Out of Mind, a website launched by a company called Pitch Interactive, documents—quite stunningly in visual terms, if not altogether fairly—the scope and scale … Read more »

New Gallup Poll on Support for Drone Strikes

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Tuesday, March 26, 2013 at 7:52 AM

Ritika linked yesterday to a new Gallup poll on public attitudes towards drone strikes. The results are not surprising, but they are interesting. Americans largely support drone strike against foreign terrorist suspects abroad (65 percent support) but are less supportive … Read more »

Carter and Pearlstein on Prosecution and Counterterrorism (and the Question of Denied Areas)

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Tuesday, March 26, 2013 at 12:52 AM

Philip Carter and Deborah Pearlstein have posted a thoughtful essay at Foreign Policy that emphasizes the utility of civilian criminal prosecution as a counterterrorism option.  I very much agree with their positive take on DOJ’s track record, and I agree … Read more »

Caitlin Fitz Gerald on Drones, Polarization, and Google Autofill

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Sunday, March 24, 2013 at 5:16 PM

Over at the graphical Drawnward blog, Caitlin Fitz Gerald has figured out an interesting way of illustrating our increasingly polarized attitudes over drones. She typed “drones are” into Google and grabbed a screen shot of the suggested searches Google … Read more »

The Frenemy Press on Ben Emmerson’s Statement

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Friday, March 22, 2013 at 10:07 AM

As Ben and Gregory McNeal posted earlier, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Counterterrorism and Human Rights, Ben Emmerson, issued this statement on March 14 after a three-day visit to Pakistan, in which he concluded that U.S. drone strikes are, … Read more »

Mary Dudziak’s Bizarre Oped

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Friday, March 22, 2013 at 8:42 AM

Mary Dudziak has a truly bizarre oped in the New York Times today taking on the Obama administration’s drone wars on, let’s just say, a new basis: that President Nixon once secretly bombed Cambodia.

I’m not exaggerating. Here’s how it … Read more »

It’s Time for a White Paper on Congressional Oversight of Targeted Killings

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Friday, March 22, 2013 at 12:19 AM

In my prior posts I discussed the process of targeted killing, and some of the accountability mechanisms embedded in the process.  This post, and my next and final post will address reform recommendations that may help make the targeted killing … Read more »

Keith Gerver on Yesterday’s Senate Foreign Relations Committee Hearing

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Thursday, March 21, 2013 at 9:43 PM

Keith Gerver writes in with the following account of yesterday’s Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing, which seems to have tracked closely some recent arguments on Lawfare:

The recent debate between Bobby, Jack, Ben, and Matt, on the one hand,

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More on Drone Shift from CIA to DOD

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Thursday, March 21, 2013 at 7:56 PM

Following up on Wells’ post, I increasingly think that the shift in drone authorities from CIA to DOD  first reported by Dan Klaidman might not amount to much in substance, and that any proposed changes face many hurdles in … Read more »

Exactly What Targeted Killing Duties Are Shifting from CIA to DOD?

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Thursday, March 21, 2013 at 6:31 PM

Lawfarers are by now steeped in this news: the White House apparently intends to diminish the CIA’s responsibility for drone strikes, and to transfer that responsibility, over time, to the Department of Defense.  That’s gist of Dan Klaidman’s recent reportingRead more »

Thoughts on Possible End to CIA Targeted Killing

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Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 6:53 PM

As Jack mentioned, Dan Klaidman of the Daily Beast reported today that “the White House is poised to sign off on a plan to shift the CIA’s lethal targeting program to the Defense Department.”

Over at ForeignPolicy.com, I just … Read more »

Libya(?) and the Case for a New AUMF

By and
Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 11:56 AM

While we appreciate Ben’s answer to our question (and share his view that we’re reaching the point of the conversation where everything has been said and everyone has said it), we still fail to understand how the Libya example illuminates … Read more »

The Capture-or-Kill Debate #11: Goodman Responds to Ohlin

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Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 10:46 AM

The following guest post is the latest in a series comprising a debate as to whether LOAC requires an attempt to capture rather than a first-resort to lethal force in some circumstances.  The debate involves Professor Ryan Goodman, on one Read more »

A Question for Ben

By and
Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 10:18 AM

Ben writes that it is the “political reality” that “any president is going to feel obliged to maintain counterterrorism on offense,” i.e., counterterrorism through military means, “and Congress—whining, carping, complaining all the way both that the president is being … Read more »

No More Drones For CIA

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Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 5:45 AM

That is the title of Dan Klaidman’s important story:

Three senior U.S. officials tell The Daily Beast that the White House is poised to sign off on a plan to shift the CIA’s lethal targeting program to the Defense

Read more »

After the AUMF, III: A Surreply to Jack

By and
Tuesday, March 19, 2013 at 12:28 AM

It’s quickly becoming apparent that we and Jack appear to be talking past each other on the merits of the Chesney/Goldsmith/Waxman/Wittes (CGWW) proposal for a new framework statute for “extra-AUMF threats.” In Jack’s final response, for example, he frames … Read more »

After the AUMF, II: Daskal and Vladeck Reply

By and
Monday, March 18, 2013 at 7:16 PM

We appreciate Jack’s quick and comprehensive clarification of his views—and of what the CGWW proposal we critiqued last night seeks to achieve. Like Jack, we want to start by emphasizing the many areas of agreement between us and CGWW … Read more »

Ben Farley on Pakistan, Consent, and Drone Strikes

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Monday, March 18, 2013 at 10:39 AM

Over at the D.C. Exile blog, Ben Farley has this thoughtful post on U.N. Special Rapporteur Ben Emmerson’s recent statement on drone strikes in Pakistan. It concludes:

Pakistan’s behavior in general has been at best ambiguous.  Despite having the capacity

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Jeh Johnson Speech on “A ‘Drone Court’: Some Pros and Cons”

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Monday, March 18, 2013 at 9:30 AM

Former Pentagon General Counsel Jeh Johnson is, at this hour, giving this speech at Fordham Law School in New York:

Keynote address at the Center on National Security at Fordham Law School: 

A “Drone Court”: Some Pros and Cons

by

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After the AUMF: A Response to Chesney, Goldsmith, Waxman, and Wittes

By and
Sunday, March 17, 2013 at 10:31 PM

In the very first days after the horrific attacks of September 11, 2001, the Bush Administration asked Congress for broad statutory authorization to use military force to “deter and pre-empt any future acts of terrorism or aggression against the United … Read more »