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Category Archives: AUMF: Legislative Reaffirmation

Testimony from May 16 Senate Armed Services Committee Hearing on the AUMF

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Thursday, May 16, 2013 at 2:54 PM

There’s been a flurry of Lawfare posts on today’s hearing, before the Senate Armed Services Committee, on the 2001 Authorization for the Use of Military Force. The video of the hearing can be viewed here, and we’ve got links … Read more »

Quick Reactions to Extraordinary Senate Armed Services Committee Hearing on the AUMF

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Thursday, May 16, 2013 at 1:53 PM

I participated in an extraordinary hearing before the Armed Services Committee today on the scope of the AUMF.  Lawfare readers interested in the scope of the AUMF will want to watch the hearing video carefully (or read the transcript, when … Read more »

The Washington Post, the AUMF, and Self-Defense

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Thursday, May 16, 2013 at 11:16 AM

Ben quotes from this morning’s Washington Post editorial on AUMF reform, the last two sentences of which assert that “Countering the jihadists with intelligence and law enforcement tools manifestly failed before Sept. 11, 2001. Congress would be wise to … Read more »

The Washington Post on AUMF Reauthorization

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Thursday, May 16, 2013 at 6:31 AM

The Washington Post this morning has this editorial on AUMF reauthorization. It opens:

THE OBAMA administration’s political and legal authority to wage war against al-Qaeda has steadily eroded. Both liberal and conservative members of Congress have challenged the administration’s lack

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After the AUMF, the Pithier Version…

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Thursday, May 16, 2013 at 1:45 AM

For those who’d prefer the shorter version of Jen Daskal and my draft paper on life “After the AUMF,” we’ve got a short op-ed out in today’s New York Times with a far less alliterative title: “Don’t Read more »

Daskal and Vladeck Working Paper on “After the AUMF”

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Wednesday, May 15, 2013 at 6:15 AM

In advance of Thursday’s Senate Armed Services Committee hearing on the 2001 Authorization for the Use of Military Force (AUMF), Jen Daskal and I have expanded upon our exchanges with Bobby, Jack, Matt, and Ben in a new (draft) working … Read more »

A Quick Guide to the Lawfare Debate Over a New AUMF

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Wednesday, May 8, 2013 at 2:33 AM

As Andrew Rosenthal noted in yesterday’s New York Times, things seem to be heating up in Congress with respect to whether–and to what extent–the September 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) needs to be updated, repealed, and/or … Read more »

Carter and Pearlstein on Prosecution and Counterterrorism (and the Question of Denied Areas)

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Tuesday, March 26, 2013 at 12:52 AM

Philip Carter and Deborah Pearlstein have posted a thoughtful essay at Foreign Policy that emphasizes the utility of civilian criminal prosecution as a counterterrorism option.  I very much agree with their positive take on DOJ’s track record, and I agree … Read more »

The AUMF Will Soon Extend to Syria (If It Doesn’t Already)

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Saturday, March 23, 2013 at 10:15 AM

The WSJ has a story (behind paywall, I think) about the CIA “expanding its role in the campaign against the Syrian regime by feeding intelligence to select rebel fighters to use against government forces.”  The point of the CIA aid … Read more »

Libya(?) and the Case for a New AUMF

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Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 11:56 AM

While we appreciate Ben’s answer to our question (and share his view that we’re reaching the point of the conversation where everything has been said and everyone has said it), we still fail to understand how the Libya example illuminates … Read more »

A Question for Ben

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Wednesday, March 20, 2013 at 10:18 AM

Ben writes that it is the “political reality” that “any president is going to feel obliged to maintain counterterrorism on offense,” i.e., counterterrorism through military means, “and Congress—whining, carping, complaining all the way both that the president is being … Read more »

After the AUMF, III: A Surreply to Jack

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Tuesday, March 19, 2013 at 12:28 AM

It’s quickly becoming apparent that we and Jack appear to be talking past each other on the merits of the Chesney/Goldsmith/Waxman/Wittes (CGWW) proposal for a new framework statute for “extra-AUMF threats.” In Jack’s final response, for example, he frames … Read more »

After the AUMF, II: Daskal and Vladeck Reply

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Monday, March 18, 2013 at 7:16 PM

We appreciate Jack’s quick and comprehensive clarification of his views—and of what the CGWW proposal we critiqued last night seeks to achieve. Like Jack, we want to start by emphasizing the many areas of agreement between us and CGWW … Read more »

After the AUMF: A Response to Chesney, Goldsmith, Waxman, and Wittes

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Sunday, March 17, 2013 at 10:31 PM

In the very first days after the horrific attacks of September 11, 2001, the Bush Administration asked Congress for broad statutory authorization to use military force to “deter and pre-empt any future acts of terrorism or aggression against the United … Read more »

Drones, Domestic Detention, and the Costs of Libertarian Hijacking

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Thursday, March 14, 2013 at 4:28 PM

The more I reflect on last week’s drone contretemps–and what effect the efforts of Senator Paul and his followers has had / may still have on U.S. policy–the more I have a profound and distressing sense of déjà vu. After … Read more »

A Statutory Framework for Next-Generation Threats

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Monday, February 25, 2013 at 5:30 PM

Several years ago, in a prescient op-ed in the Washington Post, our colleague John Bellinger argued that the September 2001 AUMF was an increasingly poor fit for the evolving threats facing the United States.  It is a theme to which … Read more »

A Guide to Legal Issues Raised by the Expanding Conflict in Mali

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Friday, January 18, 2013 at 5:08 PM

What is the United States actually doing so far, and what else reportedly is on the table?

1. So far we have agreed to provide airlift support to the French, on their dime.  That is, France is going to pay … Read more »

Jonathan Hafetz Replies re: Non-Citizens and the New Feinstein Amendment

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Sunday, December 9, 2012 at 9:53 PM

Below the fold, I’m pasting in a reply by Jon Hafetz from Seton Hall to last Friday’s post by Marty Lederman and me on the new Feinstein Amendment and the military detention of non-citizens apprehended within the United States–which was … Read more »

Military Detention of Non-Citizens and the Not-So-Negative Implications of the New Feinstein Amendment

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Friday, December 7, 2012 at 8:18 AM

As Wells and Steve noted last week, the Senate approved the “Feinstein Amendment” to the FY2013 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). The Amendment, if enacted, would impose a clear statement rule for the detention of U.S. citizens and … Read more »

Domestic Military Detention After the (New) Feinstein Amendment

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Friday, November 30, 2012 at 6:57 PM

Wells is exactly right–and Senators Levin and Graham are exactly wrong–about the implications of last night’s Senate vote approving Senator Feinstein’s amendment to the FY2013 National Defense Authorization Act. Wells linked to the amendment, but here is the relevant … Read more »

On Amending the NDAA to Preclude Military Detention of Citizens Captured in the U.S.

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Monday, November 19, 2012 at 9:35 AM

Ben notes what appears to be a draft proposal from Senator Rand Paul to amend the NDAA so as to address situations involving American citizens captured inside the United States.  While the context suggests that the drafters’ aim might be … Read more »

More on “Substantial Support”, “Material Support,” LOAC, and the First Amendment

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Wednesday, September 19, 2012 at 11:41 PM

I’d like to expand on Ben’s post below in relation to Hedges and the First Amendment, focusing on the “material support”/”substantial support” issue.  (I’m having to write quickly, so please excuse any typos in what follows.)

Specifically, I’d like to … Read more »

What Hedges Could Have Said…

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Tuesday, September 18, 2012 at 1:38 PM

Based on the voluminous media and blog coverage of last week’s decision in Hedges v. Obama, in which Judge Forrest permanently enjoined at least part of the detention provision of the FY2012 NDAA [section 1021(b)(2)], one of two things … Read more »

Hedges and the Feinstein Amendment

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Thursday, September 13, 2012 at 10:58 AM

I don’t have a lot to add to Ben’s analysis of Judge Forrest’s decision yesterday in Hedges v. Obama, permanently enjoining section 1021(b)(2) of the FY2012 NDAA (Just to refresh our memories, that section authorizes the detention of “A … Read more »

Beyond the Battlefield, Beyond al Qaeda: The Destabilizing Legal Architecture of Counterterrorism

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Wednesday, August 29, 2012 at 11:42 PM

I’m happy to report that I’ve recently completed drafting an article that has been much on my mind for the past few years.  Beyond the Battlefield, Beyond al Qaeda: The Destabilizing Legal Architecture of Counterterrorism (Michigan Law Review, forthcoming 2013) … Read more »

Is DC Circuit Habeas Caselaw Inconsistent with Hamdi and Boumediene?

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Tuesday, June 12, 2012 at 1:41 PM

Steve and Ben are having an interesting exchange about an important question: whether the DC Circuit’s caselaw in GTMO habeas proceedings has produced a set of substantive and procedural rules at variance with the positions established by the Supreme Court … Read more »

Two Cents on Hedges

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Thursday, May 17, 2012 at 3:43 PM

By now you’ve gotten the lowdown – from Steve, Bobby, Ben or from some or all of them – about yesterday’s puzzling decision in Hedges v. Obama.  I won’t reiterate their points, other than to say that … Read more »

Issues with Hedges v. Obama, and a Call for Suggestions for Statutory Language Defining Associated Forces

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Thursday, May 17, 2012 at 1:44 AM

A few reflections on Hedges v. Obama, enjoining at least some aspects of section 1021 of the NDAA:

A Self-Inflicted Wound? Let me begin by saying that I agree with Steve: it does seem from the opinion that … Read more »

Why Hedges v. Obama is Terribly Perplexing

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Thursday, May 17, 2012 at 12:33 AM

I’ve now had more of a chance to read through Judge Forrest’s decision Wednesday in Hedges v. Obama, which (seems to) enter a preliminary injunction against some or all of section 1021 of the FY2012 National Defense Authorization Act. … Read more »

The FY2013 NDAA and Domestic Detention–Now With More Misdirection

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Thursday, May 17, 2012 at 12:03 AM

Ben is a far better wordsmith than I–”a little cowardly” communicates a lot more in a lot less than my post from Tuesday afternoon about why the House Armed Services Committee’s version of the FY2013 National Defense Authorization Act does … Read more »

Retired Admirals and Generals Endorse Smith-Amash Amendment

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Wednesday, May 16, 2012 at 1:00 PM

The debate over the Smith-Amash amendment to the NDAA continues. Yesterday, we posted a letter written by former administration attorneys general criticizing that amendment, among others. Today, it’s twenty-seven retired admirals and generals writing in support of the Smith-Amash Amendment … Read more »

Letter from former U.S. Security Officials On those 2013 NDAA Amendments

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Tuesday, May 15, 2012 at 4:29 PM

Over at DefCon Hill, Jeremy Herb shares a letter written by former Attorneys General Edwin Meese III and Michael Mukasey and former Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff to House Armed Services Committee Buck McKeon criticizing the various amendments that … Read more »

Once More, With Feeling: The FY2013 NDAA and Domestic Detention

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Tuesday, May 15, 2012 at 2:55 PM

I have thus far stayed fairly mum on the FY2013 National Defense Authorization Act, if for no other reason than the 150 exams (now 80) that I have to grade. That said, there’s an alarming meme emerging from the House … Read more »

More Habeas Silliness: The “Right to Habeas Corpus” Act

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Monday, April 16, 2012 at 3:14 PM

Rumor has it that sometime this week (perhaps as early as tomorrow), Congressmen Scott Rigell (R-VA) and Jeff Landry (R-LA) will introduce a bill titled the “Right to Habeas Corpus Act.” In short, the bill would “firmly state that Read more »

Some Initial Reflections on Today’s Due Process Guarantee Act Hearing

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Wednesday, February 29, 2012 at 6:01 PM

While the experience is fresh, I thought I’d share some reflections on this morning’s Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on the Due Process Guarantee Act. [The SJC hearing page has copies of the witness statements (including my own), and … Read more »

Worth Repeating: The NDAA’s “Mandatory Detention” Provision Doesn’t Actually Bar Civilian Prosecutions

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Monday, February 6, 2012 at 10:02 AM

Brian Jenkins of RAND sharply criticizes the NDAA’s detention provisions in this short piece at Foreign Affairs. I am sympathetic to some of Brian’s arguments insofar as they defend the desirability of focusing on civilian criminal prosecution for cases … Read more »

Fourth Circuit Affirms Dismissal in Rumsfeld v. Padilla

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Monday, January 23, 2012 at 2:44 PM

Opinion here.  Commentary later, hopefully.

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The NDAA: The Good, the Bad, and the Laws of War–Part II

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Saturday, December 31, 2011 at 4:48 PM

By Marty Lederman and Steve Vladeck*

[Cross-posted at OpinioJuris]

Section 1021 of the NDAA and the Laws of War

In our companion post, we explained that section 1021 of the NDAA will not have the dramatic effects that … Read more »

The NDAA: The Good, the Bad, and the Laws of War–Part I

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Saturday, December 31, 2011 at 4:43 PM

By Marty Lederman and Steve Vladeck*

[Cross-posted at OpinioJuris]

Editorial pages and blogs have been overrun in the past couple of weeks with analyses and speculation about the detainee provisions in the National Defense Authorization Act, which the President … Read more »

President Obama Signs NDAA Into Law…

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Saturday, December 31, 2011 at 3:35 PM

According to the AP, President Obama signed H.R. 1540, the National Defense Authorization Act, into law this morning in Hawaii. Below the fold is the text of the signing statement accompanying the bill:

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Senate Debate on the NDAA Conference Report

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Monday, December 19, 2011 at 11:03 AM

In our final installment of NDAA transcripts, we bring you the Senate’s debate on December 15th on the conference report’s detention provisions.

Here are some highlights:

Senators Carl Levin and John McCain tout the strengths of the detention provisions starting … Read more »

The NDAA and the Due Process Guarantee Act of 2011

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Friday, December 16, 2011 at 12:03 AM

Well that was fast… With the ink barely dry on the Senate’s passage of the NDAA, Senator Feinstein yesterday introduced on behalf of herself and 13 Senate colleagues (including Republican Senators Lee, Kirk, and Paul) the “Due Process Guarantee Read more »

White House Statement: No Veto on NDAA

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Wednesday, December 14, 2011 at 4:38 PM

The White House has issued the following statement announcing that–and why–it will not veto the NDAA:

Statement from the Press Secretary on the NDAA Bill 
 
We have been clear that “any bill that challenges or constrains the President’s critical authorities … Read more »

Adam Smith’s “Dear Colleague” Letter on the NDAA’s Detention Provisions

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Wednesday, December 14, 2011 at 12:15 PM

Here is a letter  from Congressman Adam Smith (D-WA), the ranking member of the House Armed Services Committee, defending and clarifying the detention provisions in the NDAA  and advocating for its passage.

Dear Colleague:

One of the most important issues

Read more »

The Problematic NDAA: On Clear Statements and Non-Battlefield Detention

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Tuesday, December 13, 2011 at 12:06 PM

For reasons I plan to elaborate upon in this and subsequent posts, I’m not at all convinced that the conference version of the NDAA is substantially better than the House or Senate version (or that either is better than nothing)… … Read more »

Is the Conference Report Veto Worthy?

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Tuesday, December 13, 2011 at 9:34 AM

I am still digesting the new NDAA language, and I’m not yet ready to say how come out on it. It is, without question, significantly better than either the House or Senate bills. Yet some of its provisions remain deeply … Read more »

NDAA Conference Report–A Quick and Dirty Analysis

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Tuesday, December 13, 2011 at 6:42 AM

The conference report for the NDAA is now available. Subtitle D, entitled “Counterterrorism,” begins on page 653 and runs through page 685. The conferees’ explanation of their choices begins on page 158 of a separate document.

I will blog as … Read more »

Clarification: NDAA Could Still Be Read to Apply to Citizens, If Seized Abroad

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Friday, December 9, 2011 at 12:34 PM

In a prior post surveying the impact of the Senate version of the NDAA bill (currently in conference negotiations), I emphasized that the Feinstein Amendment made clear that the NDAA did not alter, one way or the other, the government’s … Read more »

House-Senate Side-by-Side of NDAA Provisions: Part I

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Wednesday, December 7, 2011 at 8:20 AM

As the House of Representatives and the Senate head to conference on the NDAA, I thought it might be useful to analyze the similarities and differences between the counterterrorism provisions of the two versions of the bill. People sometimes talk … Read more »

Congress, the Courts, and Detention of Americans under the AUMF/NDAA

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Friday, December 2, 2011 at 12:31 PM

As Raff explains below, there was one amendment to S. 1867′s detainee section that made it through: Senator Feinstein’s amendment stating that the bill should not be read as favoring or disfavoring an interpretation of the AUMF (or section … Read more »