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Posts by Steve Vladeck

Steve Vladeck is a professor of law and the associate dean for scholarship at American University Washington College of Law. A 2004 graduate of Yale Law School, Steve clerked for Judge Marsha Berzon on the Ninth Circuit and Judge Rosemary Barkett on the Eleventh Circuit. In addition to serving as a senior editor of the Journal of National Security Law & Policy, Steve is also the co-editor of Aspen Publishers’ leading National Security Law and Counterterrorism Law casebooks. Full bio »

Why Boumediene “Rights” Don’t “Expire”: A Response to Professor Kent

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Monday, November 5, 2012 at 10:12 AM

Readers probably won’t be surprised that, as Professor Andrew Kent noted at the end of his guest post, I’ve already drafted a longer response to Andrew’s important and provocative new essay, “Do Boumediene Rights Expire?” — which … Read more »

DOJ Jumps Shark, Notices Appeal of Lamberth MOU Ruling

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Saturday, November 3, 2012 at 10:42 AM

[Update (11:41 a.m. EDT)]The always reliable Josh Gerstein already had a story up on this late last night over @ Politico, which reports that an “administration official” suggested that “Friday’s filings were made in order to keep open … Read more »

Al-Maqaleh II: Formalizing Boumediene’s Functional Approach to Habeas Jurisdiction

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Tuesday, October 30, 2012 at 1:12 AM

Thanks to an unexpected pair of days off, I’ve finally had the chance to review Judge Bates’s October 19 rulings in Al-Maqaleh v. Gates ["Al-Maqaleh II"] and Hamidullah v. Obama. As readers know, these are the habeas … Read more »

Conspiracy and Military Commissions After Hamdan II

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Wednesday, October 17, 2012 at 8:42 PM

In his post on yesterday’s decision in (what I think we should all call) Hamdan II, Jack writes “The historical arguments for a conspiracy charge in military commissions under the laws of war, while not slam dunks, are . … Read more »

Three (Early) Observations on Judge Kavanaugh’s Analysis in Hamdan

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Tuesday, October 16, 2012 at 11:57 AM

Raff already shared the news re: this morning’s D.C. Circuit decision reversing Salim Hamdan’s military commission conviction for providing material support to terrorism (MST), holding that MST wasn’t a recognized violation of the laws of war prior to 2006 (when … Read more »

Whither Hamdan?

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Wednesday, October 3, 2012 at 9:37 AM

Today marks the five-month anniversary of the oral arguments before the D.C. Circuit in United States v. Hamdan, the first post-conviction appeal to reach the Court of Appeals under the Military Commissions Acts of 2006 and 2009 (and about … Read more »

More Hedges: If Substantial Support < Material Support…

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Thursday, September 20, 2012 at 9:21 AM

Per Ben‘s and Bobby‘s responses to my post from earlier this week, I think one point needs to be made crystal clear: If Ben and Bobby are correct, then the phrase “substantial support” in the March 13 briefRead more »

What Hedges Could Have Said…

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Tuesday, September 18, 2012 at 1:38 PM

Based on the voluminous media and blog coverage of last week’s decision in Hedges v. Obama, in which Judge Forrest permanently enjoined at least part of the detention provision of the FY2012 NDAA [section 1021(b)(2)], one of two things … Read more »

Hedges and the Feinstein Amendment

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Thursday, September 13, 2012 at 10:58 AM

I don’t have a lot to add to Ben’s analysis of Judge Forrest’s decision yesterday in Hedges v. Obama, permanently enjoining section 1021(b)(2) of the FY2012 NDAA (Just to refresh our memories, that section authorizes the detention of “A … Read more »

Bahlul D.C. Circuit Argument Postponed; Is Hamdan Nigh?

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Wednesday, August 22, 2012 at 11:41 AM

Ben beat me to it, but this morning, the D.C Circuit issued a terse order removing United States v. al Bahlul (the “other” military commission appeal) from its argument calendar (it was scheduled to be argued before Judges Henderson, … Read more »

Justice Kennedy, Alex Bickel, and the Separation of Powers

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Tuesday, August 21, 2012 at 2:43 PM

Over at SCOTUSblog, there’s a terrific symposium underway to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of The Least Dangerous Branch, Alex Bickel’s seminal work on the Supreme Court and judicial review. My own contribution thereto–”The Passive Virtues as Means, Not Read more »

Brehm: Fourth Circuit Creates Split in Contractor-Contacts Analysis

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Sunday, August 12, 2012 at 7:00 PM

With a hat tip to Bobby, I wanted to flag that the Fourth Circuit on Friday upheld the conviction of Sean Brehm, a non-citizen convicted under the Military Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Act (MEJA) for an offense committed against another non-citizen on … Read more »

Bivens and/as Immunity: Richard Klingler Responds on Al-Aulaqi–and I Reply

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Wednesday, July 25, 2012 at 10:56 PM

I received the following response from Richard Klingler to my ACSblog post on Monday re: the Al-Aulaqi suit and Bivens, and thought I’d post it in its entirety (below the fold) before replying (also below the fold):

Send to Read more »

Federalist Society Teleforum on Clapper v. Amnesty Int’l

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Tuesday, July 24, 2012 at 4:26 PM

This Friday, I’ll be joining Benjamin Powell from WilmerHale (and formerly, inter alia, the General Counsel of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence) for a Federalist Society teleforum on Clapper v. Amnesty International–the lawsuit challenging the constitutionality … Read more »

My Thoughts on Al-Aulaqi and the Inversion of Bivens

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Monday, July 23, 2012 at 1:23 PM

Over at the ACSblog, I have a guest post up on Al-Aulaqi v. Panetta and Ben’s suspicion that the lawsuit will go the way of Arar, Lebron, Doe, and Rasul–with courts holding that there should be … Read more »

Analysis of U.S. v. Ali: A Flawed Majority, Conflicting Concurrences, and the Future of Military Jurisdiction

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Thursday, July 19, 2012 at 8:09 PM

As I noted yesterday, the highest court in the U.S. military justice system—the Article I Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (“CAAF”), a circuit-level court with mostly discretionary jurisdiction over each of the service branch courts of criminal … Read more »

CAAF Upholds Constitutionality of Military Jurisdiction Over Civilian Contractors

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Wednesday, July 18, 2012 at 6:56 PM

It’s turned out to be a very big news day in national security litigation land… In addition to the extensive coverage of Aulaqi v. Panetta (to which I hope to add some thoughts of my own later tonight), I wanted … Read more »

Habeas, Res Judicata, and Why the New Guantanamo MOU Is a Big Deal

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Tuesday, July 17, 2012 at 5:13 PM

Ben already posted last week about the new battle a-brewing over the “Memorandum of Understanding” (MOU) that the Department of Justice is apparently requiring counsel in the Guantanamo habeas cases to sign in order to continue meeting with … Read more »

The Draft, the Constitutional Militia, and the Most Important Supreme Court NSL Case You (Probably) Haven’t Heard Of…

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Tuesday, July 10, 2012 at 8:44 AM

According to various media reports, General Stanley McChrystal suggested late last month that the United States should bring back the draft if it goes to war again, arguing that the costs of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have … Read more »

House Judiciary Subcommittee Hearing on “National Security Leaks and the Law”

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Friday, July 6, 2012 at 11:06 AM

Next Wednesday at 10 a.m. in 2141 Rayburn House Office Building, the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security of the House Judiciary Committee will be holding a hearing on “National Security Leaks and the Law.” Tentatively scheduled witnesses include … Read more »

July 17 Constitution Project Event on Boumediene’s Legacy

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Tuesday, July 3, 2012 at 3:13 PM

For those D.C.-area Lawfarers interested in continuing the conversation Ben, Bobby, and I had in June about Boumediene‘s legacy (or lack thereof), the Constitution Project is hosting what promises to be a lively discussion of the topic @ Covington … Read more »

July 19 D.C. Bar Panel on Military Commissions, Present and Future

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Thursday, June 28, 2012 at 7:51 AM

For D.C.-area readers, I’ll be participating in what should be a lively discussion of the current and future legal and policy issues surrounding military commissions (I suspect it will be that much livelier if Hamdan comes down in the … Read more »

The New National Security Canon

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Thursday, June 28, 2012 at 4:31 AM

Why have victims of alleged governmental misconduct arising out of post-September 11 counter-terrorism policies met with virtually no success thus far in pursuing damages claims arising out of the government’s claimed abuses? It can’t be the lack of merit to … Read more »

My Last Word (for Now) on the D.C. Circuit and Boumediene

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Tuesday, June 12, 2012 at 5:33 PM

At the risk of boring readers who have long-since grown tired of this exchange, let me just offer three quick responses to Bobby’s thoughtful intervention in the back-and-forth between Ben and me on whether the D.C. Circuit really did actively … Read more »

Why the “Munaf Sequels” Matter: A Primer on FARRA, REAL ID, and the Role of the Courts in Transfer/Extradition Cases

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Tuesday, June 12, 2012 at 9:00 AM

Yesterday’s news out of the Supreme Court may well have obscured another significant detainee-related legal development: As Lyle Denniston has noted over at SCOTUSblog, on Friday, the en banc Ninth Circuit handed down a thoroughly fractured decision in Garcia Read more »

A Reply for Ben…

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Tuesday, June 12, 2012 at 7:56 AM

Ben asks: “What are the specific ‘requirements’ the Supreme Court laid out in Boumediene or Hamdi that the D.C. Circuit has refused to honor such that habeas review is not ‘meaningful’ within the meaning of Boumediene?”

I’ve answered … Read more »

Why “Meaningful” Review Isn’t an Abstraction…

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Tuesday, June 12, 2012 at 5:21 AM

I’m pleased to see that Ben largely agrees with my reaction to the Guantanamo cert. denials. But Ben goes on to rehash a point he has made before about the meaning of “meaningful” habeas review–and with which I rather vehemently … Read more »

D.C. Circuit 1, Guantanamo Bar 0?

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Monday, June 11, 2012 at 11:33 AM

As Wells already noted, the Supreme Court denied certiorari today without notation or dissent in all of the seven pending Guantanamo “merits” habeas cases (i.e., cases where the central issue goes to whether the government has proven … Read more »

More on Clapper and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Exception

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Wednesday, May 23, 2012 at 3:32 PM

I’ve gotten lots of helpful feedback both on- and offline re: yesterday’s post on Clapper v. Amnesty International, and wanted to write in a bit more detail about (my understanding of) the foreign intelligence surveillance exception to the Fourth … Read more »

Why Clapper Matters: The Future of Programmatic Surveillance

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Tuesday, May 22, 2012 at 10:13 AM

In light of the Supreme Court’s grant of certiorari yesterday to review the Second Circuit’s decision in Clapper v. Amnesty International, I thought I’d put together a background post trying to explain why, in my view, Clapper is such … Read more »

Cert. Granted in Clapper v. Amnesty International

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Monday, May 21, 2012 at 10:51 AM

Ben noted the non-action on the cert. petitions in the Guantanamo cases (which probably means either that the Justices aren’t sure what to do, or that someone is publishing a dissent from the decision to deny certiorari). The one case … Read more »

(Timely) Symposium on Contractor Accountability Over @ Opinio Juris

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Thursday, May 17, 2012 at 10:00 AM

Our friends over at Opinio Juris are hosting a neat online symposium discussion of Professor Laura Dickinson’s book Outsourcing War and Peace: Preserving Public Values in a World of Privatized Foreign Affairs. In addition to two posts (so far) … Read more »

Why Hedges v. Obama is Terribly Perplexing

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Thursday, May 17, 2012 at 12:33 AM

I’ve now had more of a chance to read through Judge Forrest’s decision Wednesday in Hedges v. Obama, which (seems to) enter a preliminary injunction against some or all of section 1021 of the FY2012 National Defense Authorization Act. … Read more »

The FY2013 NDAA and Domestic Detention–Now With More Misdirection

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Thursday, May 17, 2012 at 12:03 AM

Ben is a far better wordsmith than I–”a little cowardly” communicates a lot more in a lot less than my post from Tuesday afternoon about why the House Armed Services Committee’s version of the FY2013 National Defense Authorization Act does … Read more »

Federal Judge Enjoins Section 1021 of the FY2012 NDAA

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Wednesday, May 16, 2012 at 5:58 PM

Out today, a 68-page opinion from Judge Katherine Forrest of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, entering a preliminary injunction barring the federal government from enforcing the substantive detention authority codified by the FY2012 NDAA … Read more »

D.C. Circuit Denies Petition for Initial En Banc Hearing in Al-Bahlul

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Tuesday, May 15, 2012 at 4:10 PM

We’ve blogged before about the “other” pending D.C. Circuit military commission case–al-Bahlul v. United States–including the petitioner’s request for initial en banc hearing. That request has now been summarily denied by the D.C. Circuit in this orderRead more »

Once More, With Feeling: The FY2013 NDAA and Domestic Detention

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Tuesday, May 15, 2012 at 2:55 PM

I have thus far stayed fairly mum on the FY2013 National Defense Authorization Act, if for no other reason than the 150 exams (now 80) that I have to grade. That said, there’s an alarming meme emerging from the House … Read more »

National Security @ This Week’s Supreme Court Conference

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Tuesday, May 15, 2012 at 1:20 PM

As usual, SCOTUSblog has a helpful post summarizing some of the key petitions for certiorari that the Supreme Court’s nine Justices are set to review at their Conference this Friday. I just thought I’d flag it here because two of … Read more »

Judge Wilkinson and the Irony of “Judicial Restraint” in Al-Shimari

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Friday, May 11, 2012 at 4:37 PM

Whatever else one might say about Fourth Circuit Judge J. Harvie Wilkinson III, I think it’s safe to describe him as one of the leading contemporary advocates of judicial restraint on the federal appellate bench. After all, it was the … Read more »

En Banc Fourth Circuit Dismisses Contractors’ Appeals in Abu Ghraib Torture Suit

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Friday, May 11, 2012 at 1:20 PM

I’ve blogged before about al-Shimari v. CACI International, and the larger question of whether state law tort claims may be brought against government contractors arising out of their support of military operations overseas–including their alleged complicity in torture and … Read more »

My Three Takeaways from the Hamdan Argument

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Thursday, May 3, 2012 at 4:39 PM

Both because of my own biases and because Wells is going to be posting more of a blow-by-blow at some point (on top of his initial reaction, which I basically share), I’ll spare readers from a comprehensive account of … Read more »

Why Padilla Should Bother You (if Not Yoo)

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Wednesday, May 2, 2012 at 7:44 PM

I don’t think today’s Ninth Circuit decision throwing out Jose Padilla’s damages suit against John Yoo is particularly surprising–notwithstanding the typical (albeit utterly and alarmingly inaccurate) trope about the liberal Ninth Circuit. That doesn’t mean that the suit was “baseless” … Read more »

Audio of Federalist Society Teleforum on Targeted Killing of U.S. Citizens

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Wednesday, May 2, 2012 at 1:45 PM

Back in March (so, well before John Brennan’s new remarks on the issue), my friend and colleague Mike Lewis from Ohio Northern and I participated in a “teleforum” debate for the Federalist Society on the targeted killings issue, especially as … Read more »

Four Big Questions Heading into the Hamdan Argument

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Tuesday, May 1, 2012 at 6:08 PM

Wells and Larkin have a more comprehensive preview in the works for Thursday’s oral argument before the D.C. Circuit in Hamdan v. United States, and I’d encourage folks to wait for their contribution to get a full sense of … Read more »

Why Hamdan Isn’t Moot (and Why It Would Be Ironic To Conclude That It Is…)

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Monday, April 30, 2012 at 5:16 PM

I have a longer preview of Thursday’s D.C. Circuit argument in Hamdan in the works, but wanted to jump in to offer a couple of quick thoughts on the (surprising) argument order issued by the panel today (which Raff Read more »

“Reexamining the Scope of Executive Power: A Debate” — Tonight in NYC

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Wednesday, April 25, 2012 at 9:19 AM

For New York-area readers, the American Constitution Society and the Brennan Center for Justice are co-sponsoring an “intra-progressive” debate tonight at the Brennan Center, featuring Marty Flaherty from Fordham and yours truly.  In particular, we’ll explore the constitutional legitimacy of … Read more »

Thravalos Responds on Nashiri, Conspiracy, and Ex Post Facto

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Friday, April 20, 2012 at 8:41 AM

Further to my post from last Thursday on the Ex Post Facto Clause issue in the Nashiri prosecution, Haridimos Thravalos has sent in a response, which I’ve posted in its entirety below the fold. I’ll have a couple of reactions … Read more »

More Habeas Silliness: The “Right to Habeas Corpus” Act

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Monday, April 16, 2012 at 3:14 PM

Rumor has it that sometime this week (perhaps as early as tomorrow), Congressmen Scott Rigell (R-VA) and Jeff Landry (R-LA) will introduce a bill titled the “Right to Habeas Corpus Act.” In short, the bill would “firmly state that Read more »

Nashiri, Conspiracy, and the Ex Post Facto Problem

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Thursday, April 12, 2012 at 9:17 AM

Notwithstanding the Lawfare love-in, I’m a bit troubled by one of the threads that appeared to emerge from the argument in Nashiri over whether conspiracy is a recognized violation of the laws of war.  Based on Ben’s summary, it … Read more »

Can the Military Court-Martial Civilian Contractors?: Reflections on the Oral Argument in United States v. Ali

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Thursday, April 12, 2012 at 12:05 AM

Pardon the interruption from the wall-to-wall Nashiri coverage, but before it disappears too far into the past, I wanted to flag United States v. Ali–a case in which the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (“CAAF”) heard oral … Read more »